PAUL REDFERN—Page 3
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Redfern used
a Stinson Detroiter SM-1, a high-wing monoplane with a Wright J-5
“Whirlwind” engine, the same type of motor used on “Lucky Lindy's” Spirit of
St. Louis. According to the publication Aircraft Circulars, National Advisory
Committee for Aeronautics, prepared by the Stinson Aircraft Corporation,
and published in Washington in 1927, “The Stinson Model SM-1 was the first
monoplane of the illustrious ‘Detroiter’ series and successor to the popular
SB-1 cabin biplanes (Ed. Note: It was also the first aircraft to be fitted
with a Diesel engine. See here and here). The first SM-1 ever built won the 1927 Ford Air Tour,
flown by Eddie Stinson himself. Thirty-six planes were reported built in
1927, and many were used in attempts to set world records. Although
comparatively large, the SM-1 performed and handled well and could be landed
in the traditional cow pasture. The factory price was $12,000 to $12,500 and
included such standard equipment as inertia-type engine starter, metal
propeller, wheel brakes and wings wired for navigational lights. Pontoons
were also available.” |
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Redfern had the Detroiter painted green and yellow with white lettering. The authors note that green and yellow are the colors of the Brazilian flag. On both sides of the fuselage just behind the engine were the words: “Port of Brunswick.” In bold letters behind the wing's trailing edge was “Brunswick to Brazil.” In large letters on the upper and lower wing was the registration number issued by the U. S. Department of Commerce, NX773. Among those monitoring the flight nothing was heard from anyone by the time Redfern’s fuel would have been exhausted by 4:30 p.m. on August 27. By that time the festive atmosphere in Rio de Janeiro, where the president of Brazil and the movie star Clara Bow planned to greet him, had ended with the knowledge that he and his plane were down, but where and when nobody knew. There was no news until September 8. It is not hard to imagine the agony experienced by his wife, parents, three sisters, his flight committee and many friends. |
Redfern (right) and a colleague beside the Stinson SM-1 (Russell Maxey Collection) |